Commercial Driver License (CDL) Class B Practice Test

What is a common defect in a suspension system?

1. Cracked spring hangers

2. Dirty engine oil

3. Worn-out brake pads

4. Under-inflated tires

The correct answer is: Cracked spring hangers

A common defect in a suspension system is cracked spring hangers. The suspension system plays a critical role in maintaining vehicle stability, handling, and overall ride comfort. Spring hangers are components that support the leaf springs or coils of the suspension, and if they are cracked, it can lead to serious issues with the vehicle's ability to absorb shocks and maintain proper alignment. Cracked spring hangers can also cause the vehicle to sag, leading to uneven tire wear and negatively affecting the handling characteristics, which can be dangerous while driving. The other options pertain to different systems and aspects of vehicle maintenance. Dirty engine oil impacts the engine's performance and longevity but is not related to the suspension system. Worn-out brake pads affect the braking system, compromising stopping power rather than suspension function. Under-inflated tires primarily concern tire safety and performance rather than suspension integrity, although they can indirectly affect the ride quality. Focusing on cracked spring hangers is essential for ensuring the safety and proper functioning of the vehicle's suspension system.