Commercial Driver License (CDL) Class B Practice Test

Why is it important to be in the proper gear before going downhill?

1. It improves fuel efficiency

2. You cannot downshift after speed builds up

3. To avoid switching gears in heavy traffic

4. It helps with steering control

The correct answer is: You cannot downshift after speed builds up

Being in the proper gear before going downhill is crucial because it allows for effective engine braking, especially as speed increases. Once the vehicle starts gaining speed, it becomes increasingly difficult to downshift safely. The engine brake helps you maintain control and descent at a safe speed without relying solely on the vehicle's brake system, which can lead to overheating and decreased braking effectiveness. Choosing an appropriate gear before starting the descent ensures that you have maximum control and response from the vehicle, preventing potential loss of control. While maintaining fuel efficiency, avoiding gear switches in traffic, and steering control are important considerations, they do not directly address the necessity of selecting the correct gear prior to descending a hill.